Vardaris Tech, Inc. v Paleros Inc.
2008 NY Slip Op 02138 [49 AD3d 631]
March 11, 2008
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
As corrected through Wednesday, May 14, 2008


Vardaris Tech, Inc., Respondent,
v
Paleros Inc., Doing Business as Grand Café, Appellant. (And Another Title.)

[*1] Markewich and Rosenstock LLP, New York, N.Y. (Eve Rachel Markewich and Lawrence M. Rosenstock of counsel), for appellant.

Mitchell & Incantalupo, Forest Hills, N.Y. (Thomas V. Incantalupo and Carlos Guevara of counsel), for respondent.

In an action to recover damages for breach of contract, the defendant appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (O'Donoghue, J.), dated April 30, 2007, which granted the plaintiff's motion pursuant to CPLR 6401 for the appointment of a temporary receiver for its business and assets.

Ordered that the order is reversed, on the facts and in the exercise of discretion, with costs, and the plaintiff's motion pursuant to CPLR 6401 for the appointment of a temporary receiver for the defendant's business and assets is denied.

The Supreme Court improvidently exercised its discretion in granting the plaintiff's motion pursuant to CPLR 6401 for the appointment of a temporary receiver of the business and assets of the defendant corporation. "The appointment of a temporary receiver is an extreme remedy resulting in the taking and withholding of possession of property from a party without an adjudication on the merits" (Schachner v Sikowitz, 94 AD2d 709, 709 [1983]). Therefore, a motion seeking such appointment "should be granted only where the moving party has made a clear evidentiary showing of the necessity for the conservation of the property at issue and the need to protect the moving party's interests" (Lee v 183 Port Richmond Ave. Realty, 303 AD2d 379, 380 [2003]; see Secured Capital Corp. of N.Y. v Dansker, 263 AD2d 503, 504 [1999]; DaSilva v DaSilva, 225 AD2d 513 [1996]). [*2]

Here, the unsupported allegations and accusations set forth by the plaintiff fell far short of the required "clear evidentiary showing that property of the corporation was in danger of being 'removed from the state, or lost, materially injured or destroyed' " (Lee v 183 Port Richmond Ave. Realty, 303 AD2d at 380, quoting CPLR 6401 [a]; see Iannone v Iannone, 31 AD3d 713, 715 [2006]; Matter of Kristensen v Charleston Sq., 273 AD2d 312 [2000]; cf. Friedman v Ragin, 228 AD2d 642 [1996]). Spolzino, J.P., Santucci, Angiolillo and Carni, JJ., concur.