SUPREME COURT: COUNTY OF CHAUTAUQUA
_____________________________________________
JEAN H. SHEPARDSON,
INDIVIDUALLY AND AS
ADMINISTRATIX OF THE
ESTATE OF JAMES H.
SHEPARDSON
Plaintiff,
vs Index #H-11737
WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION
HOSPITAL; JONES HILL MEMORIAL
HEALTH CENTER; CHARLES SINATRA,
M.D.; AND MARVIN SIEGEL, M.D.
Defendants.
_____________________________________________
HAGERTY & BRADY
(Thomas V. Hagerty, Esq.
of Counsel) for Plaintiff
FELDMAN & KIEFFER, LLP
(Andrew J. Feldman, Esq.
of Counsel) for Defendant
CONNORS & VILARDO
(Randall D. White, Esq.
of Counsel) for Sinatra
CARMEN P. TARANTINO, ESQ.
(Janice A. Barber, Esq.
of Counsel) for Siegel
DECISION AND ORDER
GERACE, J.
Defendant Sinatra moves to dismiss cross claims
against him, without prejudice, on the strength of
plaintiff's voluntarily discontinuance of the main claim,
without prejudice.
Defendant Hospital opposes the motion because the
status of Dr. Sinatra's relationship with the WCA and JONES
HILL defendants has not been clarified "through testimony".
Defendant contends that the cross claims against
Dr. Sinatra can not longer be asserted because they are
"by definition derivative of a direct claim by the
plaintiff".
Where the complaint is dismissed as to a defendant
against whom a codefendant has filed a cross complaint,
such defendant is not thereby entitled to a dismissal of
such cross complaint. KADISCH V. PRESTON PROPERTIES, 1
NYS2d 226; SECOR V. LEVINE 273 AD 899, 77 NYS2d 226. See
also BROOKS V. CHEMICAL LEAMAN TANK LINES, INC. (1979,1st
Dept) 71 AD2d 405, 422 NYS2d 695.
Moreover, a cross-claim can be for any claim at all,
whether or not related to the plaintiff's claim. CPLR
3019(b). Subdivision (f) provides that a cause of action
contained in a cross-claim shall be treated, as far as
practicable, as if it were contained in a complaint.
Dr. Sinatra contends these cases did not address
dismissal of the cross claims "without prejudice." He
cites FIGUEROA V. KAHN, 101 Misc.2d 821,822,422 N.Y.S.2d
274 (Sup.Ct. N.Y.Co. 1979), BALDI V. BUFFALO GENERAL
HOSPITAL, Index No. H-77556 (Sup.Ct. Erie Co. 1992), and
NICKERSON V. BUFFALO GENERAL HOSPITAL, Index No. 2378/88
(Sup.Ct. Erie Co. 1991) which permitted dismissal of cross
claims "without prejudice".
In JAVITZ V. SLATUS, 93 A.D.2d 830, 461 N.Y.S.2d 44
(2nd Dep't 1983) and CUSICK V. LUTHERAN MEDICAL CENTER, 105
A.D.2d 681, 481 N.Y.S.2d 122 (2nd Dep't 1984) where the
Court dismissed the complaint, the Courts converted the
cross claims into third party complaints. This Court will
consider that approach after depositions regarding
Dr. Sinatra's relationship to JONES HILL and WCA are
completed.
However, as to the cross claims against him,
Dr. Sinatra should not be required to go to the trouble and
expense of participating in any motions, depositions or
documentary discovery that the case generates but do not
affect him, directly or indirectly.
Therefore, the Court denies the Sinatra motion to
dismiss cross claims against him, without prejudice, on the
following conditions:
1. That depositions and discovery that relate to the
relationship and potential liability of Dr. Sinatra to
WCA or JONES HILL be completed within 60 days from the
date of this Decision and Order.
2. For most intents and purposes, all parties shall
treat Dr. Sinatra as though the cross claims have been
dismissed against him, except for depositions of and
discovery demands on him specifically. Counsel for
all parties are hereby directed to refrain from, and
shall be relieved of any responsibility to serve
copies of correspondence, notices, pleadings, motions,
discovery demands, EBTs, on Dr. Sinatra except where
he is directly and specifically involved.
3. Dr. Sinatra and his counsel are excused from
attendance at any deposition other than for
Dr. Sinatra or any relating to his relationship or
liability to these cross claimants. He is excused
from the scheduling order of this Court herein until
further order of this Court, and may apply for an
appropriate protective order if prejudiced in any way
by this provision.
4. Defendants concede "Dr. Sinatra worked at WCA
Hospital and JONES HILL pursuant to contract" and
should already be fully aware of the relationship
between the parties. Therefore, should the cross
claims against him eventually be dismissed, the Court
will entertain his application for costs, and counsel
fees should the facts and circumstances justify such
relief.
The signing, filing, and mailing of a copy by the
Court of this Decision and Order shall not constitute
notice of entry required by CPLR 2220. Counsel are not
relieved from the applicable provisions of that section
respecting notice of entry.
THIS IS THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THIS COURT. NO FURTHER
ORDER SHALL BE NECESSARY.
Dated: February , 1996
Mayville, New York
________________________________
JOSEPH GERACE
Supreme Court Justice
Papers Considered:
Memorandum of Law
CONNORS & VILARDO (Randall D. White, Esq.)
January 9, 1996
Notice of Motion
CONNORS & VILARDO (Randall D. White, Esq.)
January 9, 1996
Affidavit of Andrew Feldman, Esq.
in Opposition to the Motion of Dr. Sinatra
FELDMAN & KIEFFER, LLP (Andrew J. Feldman, Esq.)
January 16, 1996
Reply Memorandum of Law
on Behalf of Dr. Charles Sinatra
CONNORS & VILARDO (Randall D. White, Esq.)
January 17, 1996
Supplemental Memorandum of Law
on Behalf of Dr. Charles Sinatra
CONNORS & VILARDO (Randall D. White, Esq.)
January 25, 1996
To all Counsel:
Please take notice that a DECISION and ORDER of
which the within is a copy, was duly granted in the above
entitled action on the day of , 1996, and
filed by the Court in the office of the Clerk of the County
of Chautauqua on the same date.